My Two Cents on Pulpit Plagiarism

I stood, called my text, and began to preach. There was a weird response by the congregation. Something strange was happening, but I didn’t know what. I couldn’t catch the vibe. The congregation, to whom I had preached several times before, was tentative throughout the entire message. But I couldn’t figure out why.

After I sat down, it all became clear. Someone leaned over to me and told me the speaker who had opened the meeting several nights before preached the same text and/or message.

For some reason, this news made me nervous. At the same time, I was at peace. I had preached what I believed the Lord wanted me to say. And my message was the product of my Bible study and sermon preparation.

They gave me a copy of the other pastor’s message. When I got to my room, I crawled into bed with my computer and watched the message.

Indeed, it was the same text. And it was essentially the same message. We both preached the same doctrinal theme from the text. We organized the messages differently. We labeled the messages differently. I worked through the message with three main points in my outline. He had four. The homiletical approach was different. And the way we argued the message was different. It really was the same message preached from two different perspectives.

This got me to thinking about the ethical matter of pulpit plagiarism.

The late evangelist, Vance Havner, said when he began preaching he was determined to be original or nothing. He ended up being both, Havner said.

This is true of every preacher. All faithful preachers deliver an unoriginal, “stolen” message – the word of God. Biblical preaching simply explains what the word of God means by what it says. And if we read the text right, what we see will be pretty close to the conclusions drawn by other faithful Bible expositors.

In fact, if you come up with a reading of the text that no one else has ever seen, you’re wrong! Likewise, most Bible expositors use many of the same exegetical resources. So it should be no surprise for you to hear two messages that “overlap,” for lack of a better term.

But let’s be clear. Stealing other people’s material and preaching it as if it is your own work is wrong.

After the tragic shootings at Virginia Tech in 2007, a certain pastor preached a message he claimed the Lord had given him. Later that week, his local newspaper outed him, revealing the message was actually from a website that sells sermons. This “inspired” message had, in fact, been preached and posted by several other pastors across the country that same day!

I repeat. This is wrong. The eighth commandment should apply to our pulpit work: “You shall not steal” (Exodus 20:15).

This is not to say that we shouldn’t use sources. To the contrary, it is arrogant for you to study a text and preach a sermon on it without consulting the wisdom of those who have, in some instances, spent a lifetime studying those passages, books, or themes.

Milk a lot of cows. But churn your own butter.

When you do the hard work of personal study and sermon preparation, something wonderful can happen. For instance, you can stand and preach a text that was just preached in that same pulpit three days earlier. And you can make the point the previous sermon made. Yet, God can use your preaching – YOUR PREACHING – to declare the unchanging truth of God’s word in a fresh, new, and life-changing way.

Just my two cents. What do you think about pulpit plagiarism? Join the conversation in the comments section. 

  • Le Pew

    all these comments have caused me to question so much now. I mean, I never thought of the pulpit messages as being territorial with a concern for showmanship except for maybe a few bruised apples

  • Wendell Hicks

    This issue is one that really needs to be addressed. In the age of YouTube and other social media, it can be very tempting for an unprepared preacher to use these tools to form sermons rather that sincere Godly inspiration. We need to understand what God has called us to and understand that with the call comes responsibility…a responsibility of preparedness.

  • Lee Michael Grzywinski

    I’ve borrowed illustrations that I have read or heard with a few changes to fit the situation, and I use quotes and always give credit. I have not taken someone else’s sermon to use as my own, but I do not think I would have a problem with someone stealing mine, which leads me to wonder how others would feel about being the “victim” of pulpit theft? Thoughts?

  • D. Keith Bonner

    I think what makes some ministers cavalier about the idea of taking another man’s work into the pulpit is websites that tell ministers to freely use their material and books of sermons that can be purchased online or at bookstores. When I first began preaching, I received a book of sermons by a noted theologian. Honestly, at that time, his material was too advanced for me to understand. Now, I read his work on certain passages I study for myself. When I put my manuscript together, it is never a complete copy of his or any other man’s sermon. In fact, sometimes I may use their research to provoke a thought that sends me in a totally different direction but arriving at the same junction. I always give credit when I churn butter from foreign farms. In my opinion, one should never have the audacity to use another man’s work. If we take the time, we will discover there is joy in the journey of taking a passage apart limb by limb, word for word, and going through the butterflies of meditation while God solidifies His application of that text for us. It’s lazy to preach another man’s work. It’s lovely to know you’re preaching what you’ve prepared. Dr. Earl Leslie Bledsoe say’s “When you find where God has gifted you, work the hell out of it!” Frankly, sometimes it’s hell getting to an understanding of the writer’s intent, but man oh man, in that eureka moment when God drops the scales from our eyes and we see it for what it is!!!! GLORY!!!! After all, God called us not to recite but research. Paul in 2 Timothy 2:15 says “Study…” I do believe we all use another man’s thoughts and ideas in EVERY sermon, but as Pastor Charles say’s “milk a lot of cows but church your own butter.” Sorry, no bibliography. LOL.

    • D. Keith Bonner

      That is CHURN not CHURCH your own butter!

  • Edward L. Smith

    Great post, thank you for your thoughts

  • http://www.facebook.com/mattwoodley77 Matt Woodley

    I liked the perspective in this article. And I love the line “Milk a lot of cows. But churn your own butter.” There is so much we can learn from reading other people’s sermons, but when we don’t do the hard work of meditating on the text, praying the text into our own life, wrestling with how God is speaking to us in the text, exegeting the text, we miss out on some incredible opportunities so see God work in our hearts. And the fruit of all that hard work will definitely produce more fruit in our people.

  • Minister Sanford

    Pastor Charles,
    As a new minister! I really appreciated your comments about plagiarism. Needless to say, as a minister who doesn’t get to preach a lot, there is great pressure to deliver substance whenever we speak. I have found it very difficult to use any portion of the work of others because it doesnt seem to “feel right” in my spirit and doesnt fit my speaking style. Though it takes lots of hard work to prepare, nothing beats the original work that God gives through the Holy Spirit.

  • http://www.facebook.com/jeffery.ferrell Jeffery Ferrell

    I have this one confession, I was once a thief, but now I steal no more!

  • http://www.facebook.com/easylou Barney Lewis

    It’s ok to take my switch and chase the devil with it. You may be able to catch him and beat him back to hell!

  • Le Pew

    Does it really matter? I dont feel that it should somehow be some kind of theological contest. Hopefully, those ministers who feel they have to resort to procuring sermons and borrowing others’ oratorical style and homilies will over time develop if it is TRULY God’s will.
    His Word will stand forever…Isaiah

  • Robert Earl Houston

    I’ve been in this situation. At a convention, one of the speakers preached my sermon directly in front of me, verbatim (with small changes). However, I remembered something that the old preachers used to say, “once you put it out there it’s public domain.” I have a sermon service online, as you know, however, for me, I prefer to write fresh sermons. I’ve been at my church for almost four years and I’ve NEVER had a repeat sermon. I like to exercise my theological muscles too much for that. WHW used to have a saying “dig your own well.”